Mevlevi Order

Mevlevi Order
Turkish: Mevlevi Dergahi
AbbreviationMevlevi
Formationapprox. 1250
FounderBaha al-Din Muhammad-i Walad
Founded atSultanate of Rum
TypeDervish order
HeadquartersKonya, Turkey
Membershipca. 2,000 as of 2015
Makam Chalabi (Chief Master)
Faruk Hemdem
Rumi
Main organ
Diyanet

The Mevlevi Order or Mawlawiyya (Turkish: Mevlevilik; Persian: طریقت مولویه) is a Sufi order that originated in Konya, Turkey (formerly capital of the Sultanate of Rum) and which was founded by the followers of Jalaluddin Muhammad Balkhi Rumi, a 13th-century Persian poet, Sufi mystic, and theologian. The Mevlevis are also known as the "whirling dervishes" due to their famous practice of whirling while performing dhikr (remembrance of God). Dervish is a common term for an initiate of the Sufi path; whirling is part of the formal sema ceremony and the participants are properly known as semazens.