Metlakatla, Alaska

Metlakatla, Alaska
Maxłakxaała
View of Metlakahtla, Alaska in 1889
Location of Metlakatla, Alaska
Coordinates: 55°7′37″N 131°34′35″W / 55.12694°N 131.57639°W / 55.12694; -131.57639
CountryUnited States
StateAlaska
BoroughUnorganized
Census AreaPrince of Wales-Hyder
Government
 • State senatorBert Stedman (R)
 • State rep.Dan Ortiz (I)
Area
 • Total
2.32 sq mi (6.02 km2)
 • Land2.31 sq mi (5.97 km2)
 • Water0.019 sq mi (0.05 km2)
Elevation
3.3 ft (1 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
1,454
 • Density630.6/sq mi (243.49/km2)
Time zoneUTC−9 (AKST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−8 (AKDT)
ZIP code
99926
Area code907
FIPS code02-48870
GNIS feature ID1423661

Metlakatla (/ˌmɛtləˈkætlə/; Tsimshian: Maxłaxaała or Tak'waan; Lingít: Tàakw.àani) is a census-designated place (CDP) on Annette Island in Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 1,405; this had grown to 1,454 by the 2020 census.

Since the late 19th century, it has been the major settlement of the Metlakatla Indian Community of the federally recognized Annette Island Reserve, the only remaining reserve in Alaska. The Metlakatla voted to opt out of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of the 1970s and retained rights to their land and waters. Membership in the community is primarily by lineage; it consists primarily of Tsimshian people and also includes those from other Alaska Native tribes who wish to join the Metlakatla Indian Community as a bona fide citizen. Citizenship is granted upon approval of the Metlakatla Tribal Council and Executives.