Messier 38

Messier 38
M38 (top) and surroundings
Observation data (J2000.0 epoch)
Right ascension05h 28m 43s
Declination+35° 51′ 18″
Distance3,480 ly (1.066 kpc)
Apparent magnitude (V)7.4
Apparent dimensions (V)21
Physical characteristics
Radius4pc. (13 ly.)
Estimated age250 Myr
Other designationsNGC 1912
Associations
ConstellationAuriga

Messier 38 or M38, also known as NGC 1912 or Starfish Cluster, is an open cluster of stars in the constellation of Auriga. It was discovered by Giovanni Batista Hodierna before 1654 and independently found by Guillaume Le Gentil in 1749. The open clusters M36 and M37, also discovered by Hodierna, are often grouped together with M38. Distance is about 1.066 kpc (3,480 ly) away from Earth. The open cluster NGC 1907 lies nearby on the sky, but the two are most likely just experiencing a fly-by, having originated in different parts of the galaxy.