Meloxicam
| Clinical data | |
|---|---|
| Trade names | Mobic, Meloxidyl, others |
| AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
| MedlinePlus | a601242 |
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| Routes of administration | By mouth, intravenous |
| Drug class | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) |
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| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Bioavailability | 89% |
| Protein binding | 99.4% |
| Metabolism | Liver (CYP2C9 and 3A4-mediated) |
| Elimination half-life | 20 hours |
| Excretion | Urine and feces equally |
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.113.257 |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C14H13N3O4S2 |
| Molar mass | 351.40 g·mol−1 |
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| (what is this?) (verify) | |
Meloxicam, sold under the brand name Mobic among others, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat pain and inflammation in rheumatic diseases and osteoarthritis. It is taken by mouth or given by injection into a vein. It is recommended that it be used for as short a period as possible and at a low dose.
Common side effects include abdominal pain, dizziness, swelling, headache, and a rash. Serious side effects may include heart disease, stroke, kidney problems, and stomach ulcers. Use is not recommended in the third trimester of pregnancy. It blocks cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) more than it blocks cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1). It is in the oxicam family of chemicals and is closely related to piroxicam.
It is available as a generic medication. In 2023, it was the 27th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 20 million prescriptions. An intravenous version of meloxicam (Anjeso) was approved for medical use in the United States in February 2020. Meloxicam is available in combination with bupivacaine as bupivacaine/meloxicam and in combination with rizatriptan as meloxicam/rizatriptan.