Muhammad Abdullah Ghazi

Muhammad Abdullah Ghazi
محمد عبد اللہ غازی
Muhammad Abdullah Ghazi in c. 1992
1st Chancellor of Jamia Faridia
In office
1971 – 17 October 1998
Preceded byNone (office created)
Succeeded byAbdul Aziz Ghazi
Imam and Khatib of Lal Masjid
In office
1967 – 17 October 1998
Preceded byNone (office created)
Succeeded byAbdul Aziz Ghazi (Imam)
Abdul Rashid Ghazi (Khatib)
Chairman of Ruet-e-Hilal Committee
In office
1975 – 17 October 1998
Preceded byNone (office created)
Succeeded byMuneeb-ur-Rehman
Patron of Wifaq-ul-Madaris al-Arabia
In office
1980 – 17 October 1998
Preceded byMufti Mehmood
Succeeded byFazl-ur-Raheem Ashrafi
1st Chancellor of Jamia Hafsa
In office
1989 – 17 October 1998
Preceded byNone (office created)
Succeeded byAbdul Aziz Ghazi
Member of Council of Islamic Ideology
In office
1980 – 17 October 1998
Member of 1981 Majlis-e-Shoora of Parliament of Pakistan
In office
1981–1988
Grand Mufti and Federal Khatib of Islamabad
In office
1993 – 17 October 1998
Preceded byNone (office created)
Succeeded byVacant
Personal life
Born(1935-06-01)1 June 1935
(c. 29th Safar 1354 AH)
Died17 October 1998(1998-10-17) (aged 63)(c. 26th Jumada al-Thani 1419 AH)
Cause of deathAssassination
Resting placeJamia Faridia, Islamabad
33.7311462, 73.0517133
NationalityPakistani
Home townBasti-Abdullah, Rajanpur
ChildrenAbdul Aziz Ghazi
Abdul Rashid Ghazi
Citizenship British Indian (1935–1947)
Pakistani (1947–1998)
Alma materJamia Uloom-ul-Islamia
Jamia Qasim-ul-Uloom
RelationsUmme Hassan (daughter-in-law)
Signature
Religious life
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceHanafi
MovementDeobandi
Muslim leader
Teacher

Muhammad Abdullah Ghazi (Urdu: محمد عبد اللہ غازی c. 1 June 1935 – 17 October 1998) was a Pakistani Deobandi Islamic scholar, theologian of the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence, and a political figure. He held several key positions, including the Chairman of Ruet-e-Hilal Committee, the first Imam and Khatib of Lal Masjid in Islamabad, the Chancellor of Jamia Faridia and Jamia Hafsa, the Patron-in-Chief of Wifaq Al Madaris Al Arabiyah and Jamia Mohammadia, member of both the Aalmi Majlis Tahaffuz Khatm-e-Nubuwwat and Council of Islamic Ideology, the President of Markazi Jamiat Ahlus-Sunnat wal-Jama'ah and Idara Alia Tanzeem ul Madaris, member of 1981 Majlis-e-Shoora during the Presidency of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq and as Federal Khatib under President Farooq Leghari in the 29th and 36th Cabinet of Pakistan.

Ghazi was an alumnus of Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia and had studied under various scholars including Allama Yusuf Banuri, Mufti Mehmood, and Mufti Muhammad Shafi. He later taught notable students such as Aurangzeb Farooqi, Manzoor Mengal, and Atta-ur-Rehman and was also considered a mentor to Fazal-ur-Rehman.

He was personally appointed by President Ayub Khan to serve as the first Imam and Khatib of Central Mosque Islamabad (Lal Masjid), the first mosque established in Pakistan's new capital, Islamabad.

Ghazi was a close associate of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, a military dictator who became the sixth President of Pakistan, and served as one of his key advisors on religious affairs and was awarded the Sitara-i-Imtiaz in 1986. He played a significant role in the establishment of Pakistan's Zakat Councils and contributed to the drafting of the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance of 1980. Ghazi was also a key proponent of the proposed Fifteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan in August 1998.

Ghazi played a significant role in establishing and supporting mosques and madrasas across the country.

In 1971, he founded Jamia Faridia in Islamabad, the first Islamic seminary to be established in Islamabad. He taught the Kutub al-Sitta including Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī at the madrasah, and was known by the title "Shaykh al-Hadith".

On 17 October 1998, Ghazi was assassinated by unknown assailants while approaching Lal Masjid after teaching a class at Jamia Faridia.