Markov perfect equilibrium
| Markov perfect equilibrium | |
|---|---|
| Solution concept in game theory | |
| Relationship | |
| Subset of | Subgame perfect equilibrium |
| Significance | |
| Proposed by | Eric Maskin, Jean Tirole |
| Used for | tacit collusion; price wars; oligopolistic competition |
A Markov perfect equilibrium is an equilibrium concept in game theory. It has been used in analyses of industrial organization, macroeconomics, and political economy. It is a refinement of the concept of subgame perfect equilibrium to extensive form games for which a pay-off relevant state space can be identified. The term appeared in publications starting about 1988 in the work of economists Jean Tirole and Eric Maskin.