Malet coup of 1812

Malet coup of 1812
Execution of Malet
Date23 October 1812
LocationParis, France
ParticipantsClaude François de Malet
Victor Lahorie
Emmanuel Maximilien-Joseph Guidal
OutcomeSuppression of the coup
Executions of Malet, Lahorie & Guidal

The Malet coup of 1812 was an attempted coup d'état in Paris, France, aimed at removing Napoleon I, then campaigning in Russia, from power. The coup was engineered by Republican general Claude François de Malet, a republican who had consistently opposed Napoleon.

Malet used forged documents to convince French National Guard officers in Paris that Napoleon had died, enabling him to take control of elements of the guard and use them to arrest various government ministers. However, when Malet attempted to take control of the Paris garrison, an officer recognised the documents as fakes and arrested him.

After Malet's arrest, the coup collapsed, and the leading conspirators were executed.