Mahakam River

Mahakam
Mahakam River at Samarinda
Location
CountryIndonesia
ProvinceEast Kalimantan (basin extends to North Kalimantan and delta branches extend to Nusantara Capital Specific Region)
Towns/CitiesSamarinda, Tenggarong, Sebulu, Muara Kaman, Kota Bangun, Melak, Long Iram
Physical characteristics
SourceCemaru
 • locationIndonesia
 • coordinates1°16′59.142″N 114°28′31.0296″E / 1.28309500°N 114.475286000°E / 1.28309500; 114.475286000
 • elevation1,681 m (5,515 ft)
MouthMakassar Strait
 • location
Indonesia
 • coordinates
0°35′6″S 117°16′33″E / 0.58500°S 117.27583°E / -0.58500; 117.27583
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length980 km (610 mi)
Basin size77,095.51 km2 (29,766.74 mi2)
Width 
 • minimum145 m (476 ft)
 • average300 m (980 ft)
 • maximum1,260 m (4,130 ft)
Depth 
 • average15 m (49 ft)
 • maximum60.2 m (198 ft)
Discharge 
 • locationMahakam Delta
 • average(Period: 2003–2016)4,278 m3/s (151,100 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionMakassar Strait
River systemMahakam River
Tributaries 
 • leftMelaseh, Tepai, Nyaan, Boh, Medang, Pariq, Muyub, Pela, Belayan, Telen, Kedang Rantau
 • rightUsok, Danum Parae, Kosso, Cihar, Ratah, Kedang Pahu, Bongan, Jembayan
Mahakam
Mahakam River in Kalimantan

The Mahakam River (Indonesian: Sungai Mahakam) is the third longest river (with the third greatest volume discharge) in Borneo after the Kapuas River and the Barito River, and is located in East Kalimantan province of Indonesia. It flows 980 kilometers (610 miles) from the district of Long Apari in the highlands of Borneo, to its mouth at the Makassar Strait.

The city of Samarinda, the provincial capital of East Kalimantan, lies about 48 kilometers (30 mi) from the river mouth. The delta of the Mahakam River has a specific micro climate which is influenced by high and low tide at sea level. The southernmost branch of the delta is part of provincial border between East Kalimantan and Nusantara Capital Specific Region.