Madison Parish, Louisiana

Madison Parish
Parish of Madison
Paroisse de Madison (French)
Location within the U.S. state of Louisiana
Coordinates: 32°22′N 91°14′W / 32.37°N 91.24°W / 32.37; -91.24
Country United States
State Louisiana
FoundedJanuary 19, 1838
Named afterJames Madison
Parish seat (and largest city)Tallulah
Government
 • Parish PresidentJane Sanders
Area
 • Total
651 sq mi (1,690 km2)
 • Land624 sq mi (1,620 km2)
 • Water26 sq mi (67 km2)  4.1%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
10,017
 • Estimate 
(2024)
9,093
 • Density15/sq mi (5.8/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district5th
Websitemadisonparish.org

Madison Parish (French: Paroisse de Madison) is a parish located on the northeastern border of the U.S. state of Louisiana, in the delta lowlands along the Mississippi River. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,017. Its parish seat is Tallulah. It was created by the Louisiana legislature on January 19, 1838, from part of Concordia Parish and was organized by 1839. With a history of cotton plantations and pecan farms, the parish economy continues to be primarily agricultural. It has a majority African-American population. For years a ferry connected Delta, Louisiana (and traffic from the parish) to Vicksburg, Mississippi. The Vicksburg Bridge now carries U.S. Route 80 and Interstate 20 across the river into Madison Parish.