M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun

M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun
Colt–Browning M1895/14 machine gun in 7mm Mauser caliber, possibly used in the Mexican Revolution.
TypeHeavy machine gun
Place of originUnited States
Service history
Used bySee § Users
WarsSee § Conflicts
Production history
Designer
Designed1889 – 1895
ManufacturerColt
Marlin Rockwell
VariantsSee § Variants
Specifications
Mass
41.4 kg (91.27 lb)
(Fully Loaded)
  • Gun:
    16 kg (35.27 lb)
  • Tripod:
    25.4 kg (56.00 lb)
Length1,040 mm (40.94 in)
Barrel length711 mm (27.99 in)

ShellUS Service:Export:
ActionGas-operated, lever actuated
closed bolt firing cycle
CarriageTripod
Rate of fire400–450 rounds/min
Feed systemBelt
SightsIron sights
References

The Colt–Browning M1895, nicknamed "potato digger" because of its unusual operating mechanism, is an air-cooled, belt-fed, gas-operated machine gun that fires from a closed bolt with a cyclic rate of 450 rounds per minute. Based on an 1889 design by John Browning and his brother Matthew S. Browning, it was the first successful gas-operated machine gun to enter service.