M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun
| M1895 Colt–Browning machine gun | |
|---|---|
Colt–Browning M1895/14 machine gun in 7mm Mauser caliber, possibly used in the Mexican Revolution. | |
| Type | Heavy machine gun |
| Place of origin | United States |
| Service history | |
| Used by | See § Users |
| Wars | See § Conflicts |
| Production history | |
| Designer |
|
| Designed | 1889 – 1895 |
| Manufacturer | Colt Marlin Rockwell |
| Variants | See § Variants |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 41.4 kg (91.27 lb) (Fully Loaded)
|
| Length | 1,040 mm (40.94 in) |
| Barrel length | 711 mm (27.99 in) |
| Shell | US Service:Export: |
| Action | Gas-operated, lever actuated closed bolt firing cycle |
| Carriage | Tripod |
| Rate of fire | 400–450 rounds/min |
| Feed system | Belt |
| Sights | Iron sights |
| References | |
The Colt–Browning M1895, nicknamed "potato digger" because of its unusual operating mechanism, is an air-cooled, belt-fed, gas-operated machine gun that fires from a closed bolt with a cyclic rate of 450 rounds per minute. Based on an 1889 design by John Browning and his brother Matthew S. Browning, it was the first successful gas-operated machine gun to enter service.