M101 OT2015-1

M101 OT2015-1
Discovery image
Event typeLuminous red nova 
DateFebruary 10, 2015
ConstellationUrsa Major
Right ascension14h 02m 16.78s
Declination+54° 26′ 20.5″
EpochJ2000
Distance21 Mly
HostPinwheel Galaxy (M101)
Peak apparent magnitude16.5
Other designationsAT 2015dl, PSN J14021678+5426205, iPTF13afz

M101 OT2015-1 (also known as PSN J14021678+5426205, iPTF13afz and AT 2015dl) is a contact binary that merged into a single star, in a process known as a luminous red nova (LRN). M101 OT2015-1 is an optical transient located in the Pinwheel Galaxy (M101). Luminous red novae are representatives of the sparsely populated class of exploding variables which have been known since 1988, when such a star (M31-RV) appeared in the galaxy M31.