Lupane (compound)

Lupane
Names
IUPAC name
(1S,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aS,11aS,11bR,13aR,13bR)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-Hexamethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
2562721
ChEBI
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C30H52/c1-20(2)21-12-16-27(5)18-19-29(7)22(25(21)27)10-11-24-28(6)15-9-14-26(3,4)23(28)13-17-30(24,29)8/h20-25H,9-19H2,1-8H3/t21-,22+,23-,24+,25+,27+,28-,29+,30+/m0/s1
    Key: NKMDIWKRKQFYPH-VIUFNMEASA-N
  • CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@]2([C@H]1[C@H]3CC[C@@H]4[C@]5(CCCC([C@@H]5CC[C@]4([C@@]3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)C)C
Properties
C30H52
Molar mass 412.746 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Lupane is a pentacyclic triterpene hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C30H52. It serves as the core skeleton for various bioactive compounds, including lupeol and betulinic acid, which are prevalent in numerous plant species. It actually features a structure composed of five fused rings––four cyclohexane rings and one cyclopentane––and is one of the major triterpene skeletons alongside hopane, oleanane, and ursane types. The compound is common in birch bark.