Ludwigshafen

Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Ludwichshafe (Palatine German)
April 2006 aerial view
Location of Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Ludwigshafen am Rhein
Coordinates: 49°28′52″N 8°26′07″E / 49.48111°N 8.43528°E / 49.48111; 8.43528
CountryGermany
StateRhineland-Palatinate
DistrictUrban district
Subdivisions10 districts
Government
 • Lord mayor (2017–25) Klaus Blettner (CDU) (CDU)
Area
 • Total
77.43 km2 (29.90 sq mi)
Elevation
96 m (315 ft)
Population
 (2023-12-31)
 • Total
176,110
 • Density2,274/km2 (5,891/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
67059 - 67071
Dialling codes0621, 06237
Vehicle registrationLU
Websiteludwigshafen.de

Ludwigshafen, officially Ludwigshafen am Rhein (German pronunciation: [ˈluːtvɪçsˌhaːfn̩ ʔam ˈʁaɪn] ; meaning "Ludwig's Port upon the Rhine"; Palatine German: Ludwichshafe or Lumpehafe), is a city in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, on the river Rhine (Upper Rhine), opposite Mannheim. With Mannheim, Heidelberg, and the surrounding region, it forms the Rhine-Neckar Metropolitan Region.

Known primarily as an industrial city, Ludwigshafen is home to BASF, the world's largest chemical producer, and other companies. Among its cultural facilities are the Staatsphilharmonie Rheinland-Pfalz.

It is the birthplace and death place of the former Chancellor of Germany, Helmut Kohl.

In 2012, Ludwigshafen was classified as a global city with 'Sufficiency' status by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network (GaWC).