Loreleia eucingulata

Loreleia eucingulata
Temporal range: early Middle Triassic (Ladinian), ~
L. eucinglulata holotype specimen
Digital model of the L. eucinglulata holotype
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinistia
Order: Coelacanthiformes
Suborder: Latimerioidei
Family: incertae sedis
Genus: Loreleia
Manuelli et al., 2026
Species:
L. eucingulata
Binomial name
Loreleia eucingulata
Manuelli et al., 2026

Loreleia eucingulata is an extinct species of coelacanth lobe-finned fish known from the Middle Triassic (Ladinian age) Calcaire à Cératites Formation of France. It is the only species in the genus Loreleia, known from a well-preserved, articulated skull and skeleton. Using microCT scans, an ossified lung was identified in this species and the closely related Graulia branchiodonta, known from the same formation. This structure may have allowed it to transmit sound pressure from the lung to the inner ear.