Little spotted kiwi

Little spotted kiwi
Foraging at Zealandia EcoSanctuary, Wellington
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Infraclass: Palaeognathae
Order: Apterygiformes
Family: Apterygidae
Genus: Apteryx
Species:
A. owenii
Binomial name
Apteryx owenii
Gould, 1847
Subspecies
The distribution of little spotted kiwi.

Predator-free islands:

  1. Hen Island
  2. Tiritiri Matangi Island
  3. Red Mercury Island
  4. Motuihe Island
  5. Kāpiti Island
  6. Long Island
  7. Anchor Island
  8. Chalky Island

Mainland:

A. Shakespear Open Sanctuary
B. Cape Sanctuary
C. Zealandia
D. Brook Waimarama Sanctuary
E. Adams Wilderness Area
Synonyms
List
  • Kiwi owenii (Gould, 1847)
  • Stictapteryx owenii (Gould, 1847)
  • Stictapteryx owenii owenii (Gould, 1847)
  • Apteryx mollis Potts, 1873
  • Apteryx fusca Rowley, 1875
  • Pseudapteryx gracilis Lydekker, 1891
  • Apteryx oweni occidentalis Rothschild, 1893
  • Apteryx occidentalis Rothschild, 1893
  • Apteryx australis occidentalis Rothschild, 1893
  • Stictapteryx owenii iredalei Mathews, 1935

The little spotted kiwi (Apteryx owenii), also known as little grey kiwi or kiwi pukupuku, is a small flightless bird in the kiwi family, Apterygidae. It is the smallest of the five kiwi species, at about 0.9 to 1.9 kg (2–4+14 lb), about the size of a bantam. It is endemic to New Zealand, and in pre-European times occurred in both main islands, but is now mainly restricted to a number of small offshore islands and mainland reserves protected by pest-exclusion fences.

The little spotted kiwi was on the brink of extinction when a conservation effort took place 100 years ago. Five individuals were translocated from the South Island to Kapiti Island. Today, the Kapiti Island population has grown, with around 1200 birds. They were considered extinct on the mainland, with no sightings since 1978, until their rediscovery in the wild in 2025.