List of target antigens in pemphigus

Circulating auto-antibodies in the human body can target normal parts of the skin leading to disease. This is a list of antigens in the skin that may become targets of circulating auto-antibodies leading to the various types of pemphigus.

Target antigens for the different pemphigus variants
Pemphigus variant Antibody isotype Antigen Molecular weight (KDa)
Mucosal pemphigus vulgaris IgG Desmoglein 3 130
Mucocutaneous pemphigus vulgaris IgG Desmoglein 3
Desmoglein 1
130
160
Pemphigus foliaceus IgG Desmoglein 1 160
Paraneoplastic pemphigus IgG Desmoglein 3
Desmoglein 1
BPAG1
Plectin
Desmoplakin I
Desmoplakin II
Envoplakin
Periplakin
Alpha-2-macroglobulin-like-1
130
160
230
500
250
210
210
190
170
Drug-induced pemphigus IgG Desmoglein 3
Desmoglein 1
130
160
Subcorneal pustular dermatosis type of IgA pemphigus IgA1 Desmocollin 1 110/100
Intraepidermal neutrophilic type of IgA pemphigus IgA1 Unknown
Pemphigus erythematosus (Senear–Usher syndrome) IgG Desmoglein 1 160
Fogo selvagem IgG Desmoglein 1 160
Pemphigus vegetans IgG Desmoglein 3 130
Pemphigus vegetans of Hallopeau IgG Desmoglein 3 130
Pemphigus vegetans of Neumann IgG Desmoglein 3 130
Pemphigus herpetiformis IgG Desmoglein 3
Desmoglein 1
130
160