List of Turkish basketball champions

Turkish basketball championships
Founded1943
CountryTurkey
Number of teams16
Level on pyramid1
Current championsFenerbahçe
(2024-25)
Most championshipsAll-time: Galatasaray (18 titles)
Süper Lig: Anadolu Efes (16 titles)

The Education Cup (Turkish: Maarif Kupası) was a top-level basketball championship competition in Turkey, that was run by the Turkish Training Community Alliance in 1943. In the 1944 season, the competition was replaced by the Spring Cup (Turkish: Bahar Kupası), that was run by the Turkish Training Community Alliance from 1944 to 1946. In the 1946 season, the competition was replaced by the Turkish Basketball Championship.

The Turkish Basketball Championship (Turkish: Türkiye Basketbol Şampiyonası) was a top-level basketball championship competition in Turkey, that was run by the Turkish Training Community Alliance & Turkish Basketball Federation, from 1946 to 1967. In the 1966–67 season, the competition was replaced by the Turkish Basketball Super League (BSL).

The Basketball Super League (Turkish: Basketbol Süper Ligi; BSL), also known as the ING Basketbol Süper Ligi for sponsorship reasons, is the top men's professional basketball division of the Turkish basketball league system. It replaced the former Turkish Basketball Championship (1946–1967) to become the Turkish Basketball League (TBL) until 2015 when it adopted its current name while the TBL name became exclusive to the second-tier and third-tier divisions.