Lin Yutang
Lin Yutang | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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林語堂 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lin photographed in 1939 by Carl Van Vechten | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | 10 October 1895 Banzai, Fujian, Qing China | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 26 March 1976 (aged 80) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Education | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupations | Linguist, novelist, philosopher, translator | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spouse | Lin Tsui-feng (née Liao) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Children | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chinese name | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 林語堂 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 林语堂 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Lin Yutang (10 October 1895 – 26 March 1976) was a Chinese writer, linguist, and inventor. A prolific bilingual writer in both Chinese and English, he was celebrated for pioneering a humorous prose style in modern Chinese literature and for serving as a cultural bridge between China and the West, most notably through My Country and My People (1935) and his English translations of Chinese classics. As a linguist, he compiled a series of ESL textbooks for Chinese learners in the 1930s and later produced an English–Chinese dictionary in the 1970s. As an inventor, he designed a Chinese typewriter, which was patented in the United States in 1952, though it was never mass-produced. From 1940 to 1973, Lin received six nominations for the Nobel Prize in Literature.