Limpopo
Limpopo | |
|---|---|
|
Flag Coat of arms | |
| Motto(s): Peace, Unity and Prosperity | |
Location of Limpopo in South Africa | |
| Coordinates: 24°S 29°E / 24°S 29°E | |
| Country | South Africa |
| Established | 27 April 1994 |
| Capital | Polokwane |
| Districts | |
| Government | |
| • Type | Parliamentary system |
| • Premier | Phophi Ramathuba (ANC) |
| • Legislature | Limpopo Provincial Legislature |
| Area | |
• Total | 125,754 km2 (48,554 sq mi) |
| • Rank | 5th in South Africa |
| Highest elevation | 2,126 m (6,975 ft) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total | 5,404,868 |
| • Rank | 5th in South Africa |
| • Density | 42.9797/km2 (111.317/sq mi) |
| • Rank | 5th in South Africa |
| Population groups (2022) | |
| • Black | 96% |
| • White | 3.1% |
| • Indian or Asian | 0.5% |
| • Coloured | 0.3% |
| • Other | 0.1% |
| Languages (2022) | |
| • Pedi | 55.5% |
| • Venda | 17.4% |
| • Tsonga | 17.3% |
| • Afrikaans | 2.3% |
| • Shona | 1.6% |
| • Tswana | 1.4% |
| • Southern Ndebele | 1.1% |
| • English | 1.0% |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
| ISO 3166 code | ZA-LP |
| HDI (2019) | 0.710 high · 3rd of 9 |
| GDP | US$31.3 billion |
| Website | www.limpopo.gov.za |
| Zulu | eLimpompo |
|---|---|
| Xhosa | eLimpompo |
| Afrikaans | Limpopo |
| Sepedi | Limpopo |
| Swazi | eLimbombo |
| Sesotho | Limpopo |
| Setswana | Limpopo |
| Xitsonga | Limpopo |
| Venda | Limpopo |
| Southern Ndebele | iLimphopho |
| Khoekhoe | Gõgõ!hub |
Limpopo (/lɪmˈpoʊpoʊ/) is the northernmost province of South Africa. It is named after the Limpopo River, which forms the province's western and northern borders. The capital and largest city in the province is Polokwane, while the provincial legislature is situated in Lebowakgomo.
The province is made up of three former Bantustans - Lebowa, Gazankulu and Venda - and part of the former Transvaal province. The Limpopo province was established as one of nine provinces after the 1994 South African general election. The province's name was first Northern Transvaal, and was changed to Northern Province on 28 June 1995, with two other provinces. The name was changed again in 2002 to Limpopo Province. Limpopo is made up of three main ethnic groups: the Pedi, the Tsonga and the Venda.
Traditional leaders and chiefs still form a strong backbone of the province's political landscape. Established in terms of the Limpopo House of Traditional Leaders Act, Act 5 of 2005, the Limpopo House of Traditional Leaders' main function is to advise the government and the legislature on matters related to custom, tradition, and culture, including developmental initiatives that affect rural communities. On 18 August 2017, Kgosi Malesela Dikgale was re-elected as the Chairperson of the Limpopo House of Traditional Leaders.