Liang (surname)

Liáng ()
The Chinese character for Liang
PronunciationLiáng (Mandarin Pinyin)
Loeng4 (Cantonese Jyutping)
Origin
MeaningFrom the State of Liang, Liang dynasty, beam, bridge, ridge
Other names
Variant formsLeung, Leong, Lyang, Lio, Leon
Transliteration Regions
Liang China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Taiwan
Leung Hong Kong
Leong Hong Kong, Macau, Malaysia, Singapore
Liong Indonesia, Fuzhou
Neo/Lio/Lyo/Leo Hokkien, Teochew, Hainan
Yang () / Ryang () Korea
Lương Vietnam
Leang Cambodia
Diang/Diam/Leong/Liong/Niu Philippines
Leon Guatemala, Nicaragua

Liang (Chinese: ) is an East Asian surname of Chinese origin. The surname is often transliterated as Leung (in Hong Kong) or Leong (in Macau, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines) according to its Cantonese and Hakka pronunciation, Neo / Lio / Niu (Hokkien, Teochew, Hainan), or Liong (Fuzhou). In Indonesia, it is known as Liong or Nio. It is also common in Korea, where it is written Yang () or Ryang (). In Vietnam, it is pronounced as Lương.

It is listed 128th in the classic text Hundred Family Surnames. In 2019 it was the 22nd most common surname in mainland China. In comparison, it is the 7th most common surname in Hong Kong, where it is usually written Leung or Leong.