Larabanga Mosque
| Larabanga Mosque | |
|---|---|
مسجد لارابانجا | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Sunni Islam |
| Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Mosque |
| Status | Active |
| Location | |
| Location | Larabanga, West Gonja |
| Country | Ghana |
Shown within Ghana | |
Interactive map of Larabanga Mosque | |
| Coordinates | 9°13′13″N 1°51′36″W / 9.2203°N 1.8599°W |
| Architecture | |
| Architect | Ayuba |
| Type | Mosque |
| Style | Sudanese architecture |
| Completed | 1421 CE |
| Specifications | |
| Length | 8 m (26 ft) |
| Width | 8 m (26 ft) |
| Dome | 1 |
| Minaret | 2 (pyramid shape) |
| Materials | Adobe |
The Larabanga Mosque (Arabic: مسجد لارابانجا, romanized: Masjid Lārābānjā) is a mosque built in the Sudanese architectural style in the village of Larabanga, Savanna Region of Ghana. It is the oldest mosque in the country and one of the oldest in West Africa, and has been referred to as the "Mecca of West Africa". The mosque has undergone restoration several times since it was founded in 1421 CE; most recently in 2023. The World Monuments Fund (WMF) has contributed substantially to its restoration and lists it as one of the 100 Most Endangered Sites. The restoration works have revived the knowledge of adobe maintenance.
The mosque has an old Quran, believed by the locals to have been given as a gift from heaven in 1650 to Yidan Barimah Bramah, the Imam at the time, as a result of his prayers. The mosque, built using West African adobe, has two tall towers in pyramidal shape, one for the mihrab which faces towards Mecca forming the facade on the east and the other as a minaret in the northeast corner. These are buttressed by twelve bulbous shaped structures, which are fitted with timber elements.