Lake Lahontan

Lake Lahontan
Lake Lahontan lacustrine terraces
Lake Lahontan
Lake Lahontan
Extent of prehistoric Lake Lahontan
LocationNorthwestern Nevada, parts of northeastern California and southern Oregon
Coordinates39°48′N 118°30′W / 39.8°N 118.5°W / 39.8; -118.5
TypeEndorheic prehistoric lake
EtymologyLouis-Armand de Lom d'Arce de Lahontan, Baron de Lahontan
Part ofGreat Basin
Basin countriesUnited States
First floodedapprox. 12,700 years ago
Surface area8,500 square miles (22,000 km2)
Max. depth500 to 900 feet (150 to 270 m)
Surface elevation4,157 feet (1,267 m)
Location
Interactive map of Lake Lahontan

Lake Lahontan was a large endorheic prehistoric lake during the Pleistocene that occupied modern northwestern Nevada and extended into northeastern California and southern Oregon. The area of the former lake is a large portion of the Great Basin that borders the Sacramento River watershed to the west.

The lake was named by Clarence King during the Geological Exploration of the Fortieth Parallel. The name honors Louis-Armand de Lom d'Arce de Lahontan, Baron de Lahontan, a French soldier and explorer.