Lagoon Nebula

Lagoon Nebula
Emission nebula
H II region
The Lagoon Nebula as imaged by the Vera C. Rubin Observatory in very high-resolution, taken on May 28, 2025
Observation data: J2000 epoch
Right ascension18h 03m 37s
Declination−24° 23′ 12″
Distance4,100 ly   (1,250 pc)
Apparent magnitude (V)4.6
Apparent dimensions (V)90 × 40 arcmins
ConstellationSagittarius
Physical characteristics
Radius55 × 20 ly
DesignationsSharpless 25, RCW 146, Gum 72
M8 contains:
    NGC 6523, NGC 6530,
    Hourglass nebula

The Lagoon Nebula (catalogued as Messier 8 or M8, NGC 6523, Sharpless 25, RCW 146, and Gum 72) is a giant emission nebula with an H II region located in the constellation Sagittarius. Discovered by Giovanni Hodierna in 1654, it is one of only two star-forming nebulae faintly visible to the naked eye from mid-northern latitudes (the other being the Orion Nebula).