Lý Cao Tông

Lý Cao Tông
李高宗
Emperor of Đại Việt
Emperor of Đại Việt
Reign14/08/1175–15/11/1210
PredecessorLý Anh Tông
SuccessorLý Huệ Tông
Emperor of the Lý dynasty
Reign14/08/1175–15/11/1210
PredecessorLý Anh Tông
SuccessorLý Huệ Tông
Born6 July 1173
Thăng Long
Died15 November 1210 (aged 37)
Thánh Thọ palace (瑞光殿), Thăng Long
Burial
Thọ Tomb
SpouseEmpress An Toàn
IssueLý Hạo Sảm as emperor Lý Huệ Tông
Lý Thầm
Names
Lý Long Trát or Lý Long Cán (李龍翰)
Era dates
Trinh Phù (貞符, 1176–1185)
Thiên Tư Gia Thụy (天資嘉瑞, 1186–1201)
Thiên Gia Bảo Hựu (天嘉寶祐, 1202–1204)
Trị Bình Long Ứng (治平龍應, 1205–1210).
Regnal name
Ứng Thiên Ngự Cực Hoành Văn Hiến Vũ Linh Thiệu Chiếu Phù Chương Đạo Chí Nhân Ái Dân Lý Vật Duệ Mưu Thần Trí Cảm Hóa Cảm Chánh Thuần Phu Huệ Thị Từ Tuy Du Kiến Mỹ Công Toàn Nghiệp Thịnh Long Hiện Thần Cư Thánh Minh Quang Hiếu Hoàng Đế
應乾御極宏文憲武靈瑞照符彰道至仁愛民理物睿謀神智化感政醇敷惠示慈綏猷建美功全業盛龍見神居聖明光孝皇帝
Temple name
Cao Tông (高宗)
House
FatherLý Anh Tông
MotherĐỗ Thụy Châu
ReligionBuddhism

Lý Cao Tông (6 July 1173 – 15 November 1210), born Lý Long Trát, courtesy name Long Cán, was the seventh emperor of the Lý dynasty, ruled Đại Việt for 35 years. He was enthroned at just three year old and was assisted by the loyal and capable officials such has Tô Hiến Thành, Ngô Lý Tín, which ensured the stability during the early years of his reign. However, when growing up and officially governing, Cao Tông proved to be a hedonistic tyrant. His reign was marked by debauchery, nationwide corruption, legal disorder, harsh forced labor and widespread uprising. His reign entered the irreversible crisis which ultimately led to the fall of the Lý dynasty and the establishment of the Trần dynasty fifteen years after his death.