Kwangmyŏngsŏng program
| Kwangmyŏngsŏng program | |
| Hangul | 광명성 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 光明星 |
| RR | Gwangmyeongseong |
| MR | Kwangmyŏngsŏng |
| IPA | [kwaŋ.mjʌŋ.sʌŋ] |
The Kwangmyŏngsŏng program was a class of experimental satellites developed by North Korea. The name Kwangmyŏngsŏng ("bright star", "brilliant star" or "constellation" in Korean) is from a poem written by Kim Il Sung. The first class of satellites built by North Korea, the program started in the mid-1980s. There have been five launches so far, of which two have been successful.