Kosmos 2553

Kosmos 2553
Mission typeMilitary
OperatorRussian Aerospace Forces
COSPAR ID2022-011A
SATCAT no.51511
Mission duration3 years and 2 months
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeNeitron (14F1) No. 1
ManufacturerNPO Mashinostroyeniya
Start of mission
Launch date5 February 2022, 07:00:00 (2022-02-05UTC07Z) UTC (10:00 MSK)
RocketSoyuz-2.1a/Fregat
Launch sitePlesetsk, Site 43/4
ContractorRKTs Progress
End of mission
DisposalSpacecraft failure
Last contactApril 2025
Orbital parameters
Perigee altitude1,999.8 km (1,242.6 mi)
Apogee altitude2,006.8 km (1,247.0 mi)
Inclination67.1°
Period127.1 minutes

Kosmos 2553 (Russian: Космос 2553, lit.'Cosmos 2553') is a Russian satellite launched on 5 February 2022, by the Russian Aerospace Forces. The satellite was delivered into orbit by a Soyuz-2.1a rocket with the assistance of a Fregat upper stage.

The satellite possibly ended its mission around April 2025, when ground observations indicated that it was tumbling in space, possibly caused by onboard spacecraft failure.