Khirbet es-Samra
خربة السمراء (Arabic) | |
Ruins at Khirbet es-Samra | |
Khirbet es-Samra Shown within Jordan | |
| Alternative name | Hatita |
|---|---|
| Location | Mafraq Governorate, Jordan |
| Coordinates | 32°10′49.2″N 36°09′45″E / 32.180333°N 36.16250°E |
| Type | settlement, mansio (road station) |
| History | |
| Material | Basalt, limestone |
| Abandoned | 15th century |
| Site notes | |
| Condition | In ruins |
| Public access | Yes |
Khirbet es-Samra (Arabic: خربة السمراء, lit. 'the dark ruin'; ancient Hatita on the Tabula Peutingeriana) is an archaeological site comprising a Roman and Byzantine era village and an adjacent roadside station (mansio) located along the Via Traiana Nova in northern Jordan.
The inscriptions from the ancient cemetery at Khirbet es-Samra reflect a multilingual environment, including texts in Greek, Melkite Aramaic, Nabataean, and Hismaic. The faunal remains from the roadside station indicate a diet based primarily on sheep and goat meat, supplemented by poultry, beef, and pork, with occasional consumption of game, fish, and possibly imported marine products.