Keystone, West Virginia

Keystone, West Virginia
U.S. Route 52 in the city's southwest
Location of Keystone in McDowell County, West Virginia.
Keystone
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 37°24′54″N 81°26′46″W / 37.41500°N 81.44611°W / 37.41500; -81.44611
CountryUnited States
StateWest Virginia
CountyMcDowell
Government
 • MayorDennis Robertson
Area
 • Total
0.32 sq mi (0.84 km2)
 • Land0.32 sq mi (0.84 km2)
 • Water0 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,631 ft (497 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
176
 • Estimate 
(2019)
223
 • Density688.9/sq mi (265.98/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
24852
Area code304
FIPS code54-43516
GNIS feature ID1554871
Websitehttps://local.wv.gov/keystone/Pages/default.aspx

Keystone is a city in McDowell County, West Virginia, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 176. Keystone is one of the few municipalities in West Virginia with an African-American majority, with 65 percent of the residents being black.

The term "Free State of McDowell" was coined by Matthew Thomas Whittico, a local newspaper editor and community leader from Keystone in the early 20th century. Keystone possessed a unique combination of political, social, and economic characteristics that made it an attractive place for African-Americans to migrate to in the late 1800s and early 1900s.