Kenya Defence Forces

Kenya Defence Forces
Majeshi ya Ulinzi ya Kenya
Emblem of the Kenya Defence Forces
Flag of the Kenya Defence Forces
Founded12 December 1963
(62 years, 96 days)
Service branches Kenya Army
 Kenya Air Force
 Kenya Navy
Websitemod.go.ke
Leadership
Commander-in-ChiefPresident William Ruto
Defence Cabinet SecretarySoipan Tuya
Chief of Defence ForcesGeneral Charles Muriu Kahariri
Vice Chief of Defence ForcesLt. Gen. John Mugaravai Omenda
Personnel
Military age18
ConscriptionNone
Active personnel50,000
Expenditure
Budgetsee IISS Military Balance
Industry
Domestic suppliersKenya Ordnance Factories Corporation
National Security Industries Ruiru
Foreign suppliers Pakistan
India
Uganda
China
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Related articles
HistorySecond World War (as King's African Rifles) (1939–45)
Malayan Emergency (1948–60)
Mau Mau Revolt (1952–60)
After Independence Shifta War (1963–67)
Mount Elgon insurgency (2005–08)
Operation Linda Nchi (2011–12)
War in Somalia (2012–present)
Kivu conflict (2022–present)
RanksMilitary ranks of Kenya

The Kenya Defence Forces (KDF) (Swahili: Majeshi ya Ulinzi ya Kenya, stylized as "KENYA ARMED FORCES" capitalized on its coat of arms) are the armed forces of the Republic of Kenya. They are made up of the Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, and Kenya Air Force. The current KDF was established, and its composition stipulated, in Article 241 of the 2010 Constitution of Kenya; it is governed by the KDF Act of 2012. Its main mission is the defence and protection of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Kenya, recruitment to the KDF is done on yearly basis. The President of Kenya is the commander-in-chief of the KDF, and the Chief of Defence Forces is the highest-ranking military officer, and the principal military adviser to the President of Kenya.

The Defence Forces, like many Kenyan government institutions, has been tainted by corruption. Because the military have been traditionally cloaked by the blanket of "state security", the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scrutiny and notoriety. But in 2010, credible claims of corruption were made with regard to recruitment, and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers. The decision on the Northrop F-5 "Tiger" aircraft procurement have been publicly questioned. In 2015, credible allegations were made that the KDF is involved with sugar smuggling from southern Somalia into Kenya, to avoid import dues.

The KDF is regularly deployed in peacekeeping and warfighting missions, for example the counter-insurgency fight against al-Shabaab in Somalia since 2011.