Karlovo

Karlovo
Карлово
Town
View from Karlovo
Karlovo
Location of Karlovo
Coordinates: 42°38′37″N 24°48′26″E / 42.64361°N 24.80722°E / 42.64361; 24.80722
CountryBulgaria
Province
(Oblast)
Plovdiv
Area
 • Total
102.173 km2 (39.449 sq mi)
Elevation
452 m (1,483 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
19,373
 • Density189.61/km2 (491.09/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal Code
4300
Area code335
WebsiteOfficial website

Karlovo (Bulgarian: Карлово [ˈkarɫovo]) is a historically important town in central Bulgaria located in a fertile valley along the river Stryama at the southern foot of the Balkan Mountains. It is administratively part of Plovdiv Province and has a population of about 19,373 (as of 2021), the mayor being Dr. Emil Kabaivanov. Karlovo is famous for its rose oil, which is used in producing perfume. Karlovo is also the birthplace of Vasil Levski, the most distinguished Bulgarian to start preparing the national liberation from the Ottoman rule in the late 19th century. There is a museum and large monument dedicated to him. Karlovo is also a popular location for tourism in the region.

During the 2000s, Bulgarian archaeologists made discoveries in Central Bulgaria which were summarized as 'The Valley of the Thracian Kings'. On 19 August 2005, some archaeologists announced they had found the first Thracian capital, which was situated near Karlovo in Bulgaria. Many polished ceramic artifacts (pieces of roof-tiles and Greek-like vases) were discovered revealing the fortune of the town. The Bulgarian Ministry of Culture declared its support to the excavations.