Kanha (Satavahana dynasty)

Kanha
Satavahana king
Reignc. 100โ€“70 BCE
PredecessorSimuka
SuccessorSri Satakarni (according to Puranas)
DynastySatavahana
ReligionBuddhism
Inscription of king Kanha (100โ€“70 BCE)
Cave No.19 of Satavahana king Kanha at the Nasik Caves, 1st century BCE.
Inscription of king Kanha in cave No.19, Nasik Caves. This is the oldest known Satavahana inscription, circa 100โ€“70 BCE.
In Brahmi script:๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ค๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€ฆ๐‘€“๐‘€ผ๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚ ๐‘€“๐‘€ฆ๐‘†๐‘€ณ๐‘‚๐‘€ญ๐‘€ธ๐‘€š๐‘€บ๐‘€ฆ๐‘€บ ๐‘€ฆ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€บ๐‘€“๐‘‚๐‘€ฆ ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ก๐‘‚๐‘€ฆ ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ณ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ข๐‘‚๐‘€ก ๐‘€ฎ๐‘‚๐‘€ก ๐‘€“๐‘€ธ๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข
Sฤdavฤhanakule Kanhe rฤjini Nฤsikakena Samaแน‡ena mahฤmฤteแน‡a leแน‡a kฤrita
"Under King Kanha of the Satavahana family this cave has been caused to be made by the officer in charge of the Sramanas at Nasik".

Kanha (Brahmi script:๐‘€“๐‘€ฆ๐‘†๐‘€ณ, Ka-nha, c. 1st century BCE) was a ruler of the Satavahana dynasty of India. Historian Himanshu Prabha Ray assigns his reign to the period c. 100โ€“70 BCE.

Kanha has been mentioned as "Krishna" (IAST: Kแน›แนฃแน‡a) in the Puranas. According to the Puranic genealogy, he was the brother of the first Satavahana king Simuka (whose name varies according to the different Puranas).