Khandesh
Khandesh
Qhandesh | |
|---|---|
Region | |
Panoramic view of Purna river near Muktainagar | |
Blue: Khandesh in Maharashtra Light Blue: Khandesh in Madhya Pradesh (Burhanpur) | |
| Country | India |
| State | Maharashtra & Madhya Pradesh |
| Districts | 1. Jalgaon 2. Dhule 3. Nandurbar 4. Burhanpur. |
| Largest City | Jalgaon |
| Languages | Marathi, Khandeshi |
| Area | |
| • Land | 24,915 km2 (9,620 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 240 m (790 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 8,686,921 |
| • Density | 300/km2 (780/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Khandeshi |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
Khandesh, also spelt Qhandesh, is a historical and geographical region located in northwestern Maharashtra, India. It broadly covers the valley of the Tapi (Tapti) River, bounded by the Satpura ranges to the north, the Ajanta hills to the south, and the Western Ghats to the west and southwest. The region includes the present-day districts of Jalgaon, Dhule and Nandurbar, along with the northern parts of present-day Nashik district. The Burhanpur district of Madhya Pradesh also formed an integral part of Khandesh and served as the capital of the Khandesh Sultanate (1382–1601).
The use of the Khandeshi language is prevalent in this region, and the language itself derives its name from the name of the region. This language is sometimes considered as a dialect of Marathi due to its mutual intelligibility with it, and hence has lower numbers in the census due to people opting their language as Marathi instead. This region is famous for banana agriculture and is a leading producer of it.