Kagura suzu

Kagura suzu (神楽鈴) are a set of twelve-to-fifteen bells on a short-staff used in kagura dance. The set consists of three tiers of bells suspended by coiled brass wires from a central handle: two bells on the top tier, four bells on the middle tier, and six bells for the bottom tier. The shape of the bells are thought to have been inspired from the fruits of the ogatama tree (Michelia compressa).

The term suzu (鈴) refers to small bells in general, but can refer to two Japanese instruments associated with Shinto ritual:

  1. A single large crotal bell similar in shape to a sleigh bell and having a slit on one side.
  2. A handheld bell-tree with small crotal bells strung in three levels on a spiraling wire.

The larger form may be hung from a rafter in front of a Shinto shrine and sounded by a robe or ribbons that hang within reach of the worshipper. The smaller suzu is supported atop a handle and is held by female shrine attendants (miko) costumed in traditional robes, white-powdered faces, and wearing Heian-period coiffure during performances of Kagura dances. The small bells may also be grouped together in bundles for folk and ceremonial performances.

The term "Kagura (神楽, lit. 'god-entertainment')," translated roughly as "god music," is the general term for all of the music and dance rituals associated with Japanese Shinto. Developed from rural folk traditions, kagura became an important part of Japanese imperial tradition and is now recognized as one of the country's most important artistic traditions. The term was formalized as early as 773 CE, when it appeared in the palace repertoire.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.