Justin Butterfield

Justin Butterfield
Justin Butterfield by Mathew Brady
12th Commissioner of the General Land Office
In office
June 21, 1849 – September 15, 1852
PresidentZachary Taylor
Preceded byRichard M. Young
Succeeded byJohn Wilson
Personal details
Born1790
DiedOctober 23, 1855 (aged 64–65)
Chicago, Illinois, US
Resting placeGraceland Cemetery
PartyWhig
SpouseElizabeth Pearce
Childreneight
Alma materWilliams College
Occupationlawyer
Signature
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox officeholder with deprecated parameter "restingplace". Replace with "resting_place".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox officeholder with deprecated parameter "restingplacecoordinates". Replace with "resting_place_coordinates".

Justin Butterfield (1790 – October 23, 1855) served in 1849–1852 as commissioner of the General Land Office of the United States. Appointed to this position in 1849 by the incoming Zachary Taylor administration, he is best known for having faced down, and defeated, another Whig candidate for the same job, Abraham Lincoln. In the General Land Office, he was one of the leading adopters of the railroad land grant system for financing the construction of long-distance railroad infrastructure throughout the United States. He was also one of the foremost Gentile defenders of the rights of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints in Illinois during the final period of Joseph Smith's leadership at Nauvoo.