José María Balcázar

José María Balcázar
Balcázar in 2026
President of Peru
Assumed office
18 February 2026
Prime MinisterErnesto Álvarez
Denisse Miralles
Vice President
  • First Vice President
    Vacant
  • Second Vice President
    Vacant
Preceded byJosé Jerí
President of Congress
On Leave
Assumed office
18 February 2026
Vice President1st Vice President
Fernando Rospigliosi
2nd Vice President
Waldemar Cerrón
3rd Vice President
Ilich López
Preceded byFernando Rospigliosi (acting)
Succeeded byFernando Rospigliosi (acting)
Member of Congress
In office
27 July 2021 – 18 February 2026
ConstituencyLambayeque
Personal details
BornJosé María Balcázar Zelada
(1943-01-17) 17 January 1943
PartyIndependent
(2022–2025, 2026–present)
Other political
affiliations
Now Nation (2025–2026)
Free Peru (2020–2022)
RelationsJoaquín Ramírez
EducationNational University of Trujillo
Occupation
  • Politician
  • lawyer
  • judge
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José María Balcázar Zelada (born 17 January 1943) is a Peruvian politician and lawyer who has been the president of Peru since 2026. First elected to Congress of Peru as a member of the Free Peru party in 2021, he resigned his membership in 2022 and helped found Bicentennial Peru, a parliamentary bloc of dissident Free Peru congresspeople. He returned to the Free Peru caucus in 2024 but remains as an independent, after Bicentennial Peru's dissolution. He was briefly a member of Alfonso López Chau's party, Now Nation, until he was expelled in early 2026.

Following the censure and removal of José Jerí from the presidency on 17 February 2026, Balcázar was elected as president of Congress and in turn voted in as president of Peru the following day. Balcázar has faced controversy in his political career, including criminal investigations related to allegations of illicit appropriation of funds, his links to Patricia Benavides during the Peruvian Public Ministry controversy, and criticism of his views on child marriage.