John List (murderer)

John List
Mugshot of List, c. 2005
Born
John Emil List

(1925-09-17)September 17, 1925
DiedMarch 21, 2008(2008-03-21) (aged 82)
Other namesRobert Peter "Bob" Clark
EducationUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor
OccupationAccountant
Criminal statusDied in prison
Spouses
Helen Morris Taylor
(m. 1951; died 1971)
Delores Miller Clark
(m. 1985; div. 1989)
Children3
MotiveFinancial problems, perceived religious abandonment
ConvictionFirst degree murder (5 counts)
Criminal penaltyLife imprisonment
Time at large
17 years, 6 months, 23 days
Details
DateNovember 9, 1971
LocationsWestfield, New Jersey, U.S.
TargetsMother, wife, three children
Killed5
Weapons
Date apprehended
June 1, 1989

John Emil List (September 17, 1925 – March 21, 2008) was an American mass murderer and long-time fugitive. On November 9, 1971, he killed his wife, mother, and three children in their Westfield, New Jersey home, then disappeared. He had planned the murders so meticulously that nearly a month passed before anyone suspected that something was amiss.

List assumed a new identity, remarried, and eluded justice for nearly 18 years. He was finally apprehended in Virginia on June 1, 1989, after the story of his murders was broadcast on the television program America's Most Wanted. After extradition to New Jersey, he was convicted on five counts of first degree murder and sentenced to five consecutive terms of life imprisonment, making him ineligible for parole for nearly 125 years.

List gave critical financial problems, as well as his perception that his family members were straying from their religious faith, as his motivations for the murders. He claimed to believe that killing them would assure their souls a place in heaven.