John, Elector of Saxony

John
Portrait by Lucas Cranach the Elder, 1526
Elector of Saxony
Reign5 May 1525 – 16 August 1532
PredecessorFrederick III
SuccessorJohann Frederick I
Born30 June 1468
Meissen, Electorate of Saxony, Holy Roman Empire
Died16 August 1532(1532-08-16) (aged 64)
Schweinitz, Electorate of Saxony, Holy Roman Empire
Burial
Spouse
(m. 1500; died 1503)
(m. 1513; died 1521)
Issue
Detail
Johann Frederick I, Elector of Saxony
Maria, Duchess of Pomerania
John Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Coburg
HouseWettin (Ernestine line)
FatherErnest, Elector of Saxony
MotherElisabeth of Bavaria
ReligionRoman Catholic (1468–1525)
Lutheran (1525–1532)

John (30 June 1468 – 16 August 1532), known as John the Steadfast or John the Constant (German: Johann der Beständige), was Elector of Saxony from 1525 until 1532. He belonged to the House of Wettin.

John was notable for organising the Lutheran Church in Saxony at both governmental and administrative levels. He was assisted by Martin Luther, whose "Saxon model" for a Lutheran church was soon adopted in other territories of the Holy Roman Empire. Following the break with Rome, Luther relied on John for secular authority and financial support on behalf of a church deprived of much of its previous income.

He also played a role in the Protestation at Speyer.