Jimmy McGrory

Jimmy McGrory
McGrory between 1922 and 1937
Personal information
Full name James Edward McGrory
Date of birth (1904-04-26)26 April 1904
Place of birth Garngad, Glasgow, Scotland
Date of death 20 October 1982(1982-10-20) (aged 78)
Place of death Glasgow, Scotland
Height 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m)
Position Centre forward
Youth career
1918–1921 St Roch's Boys Guild
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1921–1922 St Roch's
1922–1937 Celtic 378 (395)
1923–1924Clydebank (loan) 30 (13)
Total 408 (409)
International career
1928–1933 Scotland 7 (6)
1926–1935 Scottish League XI 6 (6)
Managerial career
1937–1945 Kilmarnock
1945–1965 Celtic
* Club domestic league appearances and goals

James Edward McGrory (26 April 1904 – 20 October 1982) was a Scottish footballer who played for Celtic, Clydebank and Scotland as a forward. He later managed Kilmarnock and Celtic.

McGrory is the all-time leading goalscorer in top-flight British football, with a total of 550 goals in 547 competitive first-team games at club and international level.

A legendary figure within Celtic's history, he played for the club for 15 years between 1922 and 1937 (aside from the majority of the 1923–24 season which was spent on loan at fellow Division One side Clydebank), and is Celtic's top scorer of all time with 522 goals from 501 games and holds their record for the most goals in a season, with 62 goals from 46 games in the 1927–28 season. He has also notched up a British top-flight record of 55 hat-tricks, 48 coming in Scottish Football League games and seven from Scottish Cup ties. Some argue that he scored 56, as he hit eight goals in a Scottish League game against Dunfermline Athletic on 14 January 1928, a British top-flight record.

After a spell managing Kilmarnock from December 1937 to July 1945, he became Celtic manager, where he remained for just under 20 years, until March 1965 when he was succeeded by Jock Stein.

Although only 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m) tall, McGrory was renowned for his prowess and ability for headers. His trademark was an almost horizontal bullet header, which he used regularly in scoring, and which earned him the nicknames "the Human Torpedo" and "the Mermaid".