Jefferson County, Iowa

Jefferson County, Iowa
The Courthouse in Fairfield is on the NRHP
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Coordinates: 41°01′53″N 91°56′41″W / 41.031388888889°N 91.944722222222°W / 41.031388888889; -91.944722222222
Country United States
State Iowa
FoundedJanuary 21, 1839
Named afterThomas Jefferson
SeatFairfield
Largest cityFairfield
Area
 • Total
437 sq mi (1,130 km2)
 • Land436 sq mi (1,130 km2)
 • Water1.4 sq mi (3.6 km2)  0.3%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
15,663
 • Estimate 
(2024)
15,781
 • Density35.9/sq mi (13.9/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district1st
Websitehttps://jeffersoncounty.iowa.gov/
  • Iowa county number 51

Jefferson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 15,663. The county seat is Fairfield. The county was formed in January 1839, and was named for U.S. President Thomas Jefferson. Jefferson County comprises the Fairfield, IA Micropolitan Statistical Area.