James Cranswick Tory

James Cranswick Tory
Portrait of J.C. Tory in 1914
14th Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia
In office
September 14, 1925 – November 19, 1930
MonarchGeorge V
Governors GeneralThe Viscount Byng of Vimy
The Viscount Willingdon
PremierEdgar Nelson Rhodes
Gordon Sidney Harrington
Preceded byJames Robson Douglas
Succeeded byFrank Stanfield
MLA for Guysborough County
In office
June 14, 1911 – June 25, 1925
Preceded byJames F. Ellis
William Whitman
Succeeded bySimon Osborn Giffin
Howard Amos Rice
Personal details
Born(1862-10-24)October 24, 1862
Port Shoreham, Nova Scotia
DiedJune 26, 1944(1944-06-26) (aged 81)
Halifax, Nova Scotia
PartyLiberal
Spouse
Caroline Whitman
(m. 1894)
RelationsHenry Marshall Tory (brother)
Charles Tory Bruce (nephew)
Parent(s)Robert Kirk Tory
Anorah Fergusson
Alma materMcGill University
OccupationBusinessman
ProfessionPolitician
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James Cranswick Tory (October 24, 1862 – June 26, 1944) was a Nova Scotian businessman and politician. He was born in 1862 to Robert Kirk Tory and Anorah Ferguson in Port Shoreham, Nova Scotia and later lived in the village of Guysborough, attending school there. He later moved to Montreal and attended McGill University. Tory joined the Sun Life Assurance Company as an insurance agent in 1891 and quickly moved through up the ranks of the company. He worked the West Indies, Michigan, and later at head office in Montreal, where he held one of the highest executive positions in the company.

Tory served as a Liberal MLA for Guysborough County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1911 to 1925. He was a minister without portfolio in the province's Executive Council from 1921 to 1925. In 1923, he was asked to succeed George Henry Murray as Premier of Nova Scotia, but declined. Tory was appointed the 14th Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia and served from 1925 to 1930. He died in Halifax on the 26 June, 1944.

Tory's younger brothers were Henry Marshall Tory, founding president of the University of Alberta and the National Research Council of Canada, and John Alexander Tory Sr. (1869–1950), a fellow director at Sun Life. In 1894, he married Caroline Whitman of Canso; they had no children.