James "Soup" Perkins

James "Soup" Perkins
Personal information
Full nameJames Perkins
Nickname
Soup
Born(1879-02-28)February 28, 1879
DiedAugust 10, 1911(1911-08-10) (aged 32)
Resting placeAfrican Cemetery #2, Lexington, Kentucky
38°3′00.5″N 84°28′41″W / 38.050139°N 84.47806°W / 38.050139; -84.47806
Occupation(s)Jockey, trainer, horse owner
Weight90 lb (40.82 kg)
Spouse
Frankie Perkins
Horse racing career
SportHorse racing
Major racing wins
1895 Kentucky Derby, Phoenix Stakes
Significant horses
Halma

James "Soup" Perkins (February 28, 1879 – August 10, 1911) was born in Lexington, Kentucky, the son of former slaves. He and his entire family were involved in horse racing, training, and working in the stables. Perkins was the second youngest jockey ever to win the Kentucky Derby and the winningest jockey in America in 1895. At the peak of his career he earned $10,000 per year, the equivalent of $346,000 in 2022 US dollars and was written about in newspapers throughout the United States and Canada. He died at the age of thirty-three from a heart attack while working in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.