Jamaat Ansarullah

Jamaat Ansarullah
جماعت انصارالله
Ҷамоати Ансоруллоҳ
LeadersAmriddin Tobarov  (2006–2015)
Muhammad Shafirov (2015–present)
Dates of operation2006–present
Allegiance Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
MotivesOverthrow of the Republic of Tajikistan and the establishment of an Islamic emirate
HeadquartersBadakhshan, Afghanistan
Active regions
IdeologyIslamic fundamentalism
Jihadism
Islamic nationalism
Tajik nationalism
Political positionFar-right
Size500
Part of Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (2006–2019)
Allies Taliban (alleged; denied by the Taliban)
al-Qaeda (alleged)
Turkistan Islamic Party
Pakistani Taliban (alleged)
Opponents Tajikistan
National Resistance Front
Islamic State - Khorasan Province
WarsWar in Afghanistan
Designated as a terrorist group by Tajikistan

Jamaat Ansarullah, also known as the Tajikistani Taliban or Tehreek-e-Taliban Tajikistan, is a Tajikistani Islamic fundamentalist militant group operating out of Northeastern Afghanistan with the intention of overthrowing the current government of Tajikistan. The organization emerged from Islamist factions of the United Tajik Opposition opposed to the 1997 armistice that ended the Tajikistani Civil War.

As of July 2021, the organization has served as the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan’s partial border security for the Afghanistan–Tajikistan border. The group has also been a flashpoint of deterioration in Afghanistan–Tajikistan relations under the Taliban regime.