Italy–Russia relations

Italy–Russia relations are the bilateral relations between Russia and Italy, embodied in the so-called privileged relationship. Both countries are full members of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.

The relationship goes back a long way. In terms of international relations, there has been major culture to diplomatic interactions between Italy and Russia since the 15th century, apart from the role of Moscow's influence on the Italian Communist Party from 1920 to 1991. Communities of expatriates in each other's countries also exist.