Isotopes of copper

Isotopes of copper (29Cu)
Main isotopes Decay
Isotope abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
63Cu 69.2% stable
64Cu synth 12.70 h β+ 64Ni
β 64Zn
65Cu 30.9% stable
67Cu synth 61.83 h β 67Zn
Standard atomic weight Ar°(Cu)

Copper (29Cu) has two stable isotopes, 63Cu and 65Cu, along with 28 known radioisotopes from 55Cu to 84Cu. The most stable radioisotope, 67Cu, has a half-life of only 61.83 hours, then follow 64Cu at 12.70 hours and 61Cu at 3.34 hours. The others have half-lives all under an hour and most under a minute. The isotopes with mass below 63 generally undergo positron emission and electron capture to nickel isotopes, while isotopes with mass above 65 generally undergo β decay to zinc isotopes. The single example in between, 64Cu, decays both ways.

There are at least 10 metastable isomers of copper, of which the most stable is 68mCu with a half-life of 3.75 minutes.