Humanitarian League

Humanitarian League
Formation1891 (1891)
Founders
DissolvedDecember 1919 (1919-12)
PurposePromotion of humanitarianism and animal rights
HeadquartersLondon, England

The Humanitarian League was a British humanitarian organisation based in London that operated from 1891 to 1919. Founded by Henry S. Salt with Edward Maitland, Ernest Bell, Howard Williams, Kenneth Romanes and Alice Lewis, it promoted a general principle of humaneness, opposing avoidable suffering to any sentient being, and pursued reforms across both human and animal concerns.

The League campaigned against capital and corporal punishment, hunting for sport and vivisection, compulsory vaccination, and for changes in criminal law and prison practices. It disseminated its views through its journals Humanity (1895โ€“1902), The Humanitarian (1902โ€“1919) and The Humane Review (1900โ€“1910), as well as books, pamphlets and public meetings. Membership and activity declined during the First World War, and the organisation dissolved in 1919. Former members subsequently helped to found the League for the Prohibition of Cruel Sports (now the League Against Cruel Sports).