Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke of Northumberland

The Duke of Northumberland
Portrait by Gilbert Stuart, c. 1788
Personal details
BornHugh Smithson
(1742-08-14)14 August 1742
Died10 July 1817(1817-07-10) (aged 74)
Resting placeNorthumberland Vault, Westminster Abbey
PartyWhig
Spouses
(m. 1764; div. 1779)
(m. 1779)
Children9, including Hugh and Algernon
Parent(s)Sir Hugh Smithson
Lady Elizabeth Seymour
Military service
AllegianceGreat Britain
United Kingdom
Branch/serviceBritish Army
Years of service1759–1777
1798–1806
RankLieutenant-General
Unit85th Regiment of Foot
CommandsColonel of the 5th Regiment of Foot (1774)
Percy Yeomanry Regiment (1798)
Colonel of the Royal Horse Guards (1806)
Battles/wars
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Lieutenant-General Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke of Northumberland, KG, FRS (born Hugh Smithson; 14 August 1742 – 10 July 1817) was a British Army officer and politician. He participated in the Battles of Lexington and Concord and the Battle of Long Island during the American War of Independence, but resigned his command in 1777 due to disagreements with his superior, General William Howe. He assumed the surname of Percy along with his father in 1750 by Hugh Earl of Northumberland's Name and Arms Act 1749 (23 Geo. 2. c. 14 Pr.) and was styled Lord Warkworth from 1750 until 1766. He was styled Earl Percy from 1766, when his father was created Duke of Northumberland. He acceded to the dukedom in 1786.