Hugh Glass
Hugh Glass | |
|---|---|
Depiction of the bear attacking Glass. Drawing by Charles M. Russell, 1922. | |
| Born | c. 1783 Scranton, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died | 1833 (aged approximately 50) |
| Other names | Old Hugh, Old Rinoe, Old Glass |
| Occupations | Frontiersman, trapper, fur trader, hunter, explorer |
| Employer(s) | Rocky Mountain Fur Company, Jean Lafitte, self-employed |
| Known for | Surviving a grizzly bear attack |
| Spouse | Unknown |
Hugh Glass (c. 1783 – 1833) was an American frontiersman, fur trapper, trader, hunter and explorer. He is best known for his story of survival and forgiveness after being left for dead by companions when he was mauled by a grizzly bear.
No records exist regarding his origins but he is widely said to have been born in Pennsylvania to Scotch-Irish parents. Glass became an explorer of the watershed of the Upper Missouri River, in present-day Montana, the Dakotas, and the Platte River area of Nebraska. His life story has been the basis of two feature-length films: Man in the Wilderness (1971) and The Revenant (2015). They both portray the survival struggle of Glass who, after being abandoned by companions, crawled and stumbled 200 miles (320 km) to Fort Kiowa, South Dakota.
Despite the story's popularity, its accuracy has been disputed. It was first recorded in 1825 in The Port Folio, a Philadelphia literary journal, as a literary piece and later picked up by various newspapers. Although originally published anonymously, it was later revealed to be the work of James Hall, brother of The Port Folio's editor. There is no writing from Hugh Glass himself to corroborate the tale's veracity, and even if true there were likely embellishments added over the years.