1KR1 Sapsan
| 1KR1 Sapsan | |
|---|---|
Scale model of a Sapsan missile on display in 2016 | |
| Type | Tactical ballistic missile |
| Place of origin | Ukraine |
| Service history | |
| In service | 2025–present |
| Used by | Ukrainian Ground Forces |
| Production history | |
| Manufacturer | KB Pivdenne |
| Specifications | |
| Warhead | 480 kg (1,060 lb) |
| Engine | Single-stage solid propellant |
Operational range | 50 km (31 mi) – 400–500 km (250–310 mi); 300 km (190 mi) |
| Maximum speed | Mach 5.2 (1.1 mi/s; 1.8 km/s) |
1KR1 Sapsan (Ukrainian: "Сапсан", lit. 'Peregrine falcon'), also known as Grom (Russian: "Гром", lit. 'Thunder'), Grim-2, or Hrіm-2 (Ukrainian: "Грім-2", lit. 'Thunder-2'), is a Ukrainian short-range ballistic missile system being developed by KB Pivdenne and PA Pivdenmash, designed to combine the features of a tactical missile system and a multiple rocket launcher. The original Sapsan version of the missile, for Ukraine's own use, was to have a range of 500 kilometers. A version marketed as Hrim-2, developed for export, has a range limited to 280 kilometers, in order to fall within the 300-kilometre limit set by the Missile Technology Control Regime, which seeks to limit the proliferation of missiles and missile technology.