Hong Kong International Airport

Hong Kong International Airport
香港國際機場
Terminal 1
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorAirport Authority Hong Kong
ServesHong Kong, Pearl River Delta
LocationChek Lap Kok, New Territories, Hong Kong
Opened6 July 1998 (1998-07-06)
Hub for
Focus city for
Time zoneHKT (UTC+08:00)
Elevation AMSL8.5 m / 27 ft
Coordinates22°18′32″N 113°54′52″E / 22.30889°N 113.91444°E / 22.30889; 113.91444
Websitewww.hongkongairport.com
Maps
HKG/VHHH
Location in Hong Kong
Interactive map of Hong Kong International Airport
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
07R/25L 3,800 12,467 Asphalt
07C/25C 3,800 12,467 Asphalt
07L/25R 3,800 12,467 Asphalt
Statistics (2025 (Provisional Figures))
Passengers60,992,000 15.0%
Aircraft movements395,000 8.8%
Cargo (metric tonnes)5,070,000 2.7%
Source: Hong Kong International Airport
Hong Kong International Airport
Traditional Chinese香港國際機場
Simplified Chinese香港国际机场
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXiānggǎng Guójì Jīchǎng
Bopomofoㄒㄧㄤ   ㄍㄤˇ   ㄍㄨㄛˊ   ㄐㄧˋ   ㄐㄧ   ㄔㄤ
Wade–GilesHsiang1-kang3 Kuo2-chi4 Chi1-chʻang3
Tongyong PinyinSianggǎng Guó-jì Ji-chǎng
Yale RomanizationSyānggǎng Gwójì Jīchǎng
IPA[ɕjáŋ.kàŋ kwǒ.tɕî tɕí.ʈʂʰàŋ]
Hakka
RomanizationHiong1gong3 Get5(or gok5)zi4 Gi1cong2
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationHēunggóng Gwokjai Gēichèuhng
Jyutpinghoeng1 gong2 gwok3 zai3 gei1 coeng4
IPA[hœŋ˥ kɔŋ˧˥ kʷɔk̚˧ tsɐj˧ kej˥ tsʰœŋ˩]
Chek Lap Kok International Airport
Traditional Chinese國際機場
Simplified Chinese𫚭国际机场
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChìlièjiǎo Guójì Jīchǎng
Bopomofoㄔˋ   ㄌㄧㄝˋ   ㄐㄧㄠˇ   ㄍㄨㄛˊ   ㄐㄧˋ   ㄐㄧ   ㄔㄤ
Wade–GilesChʻih4-lieh4-chiao3 Kuo2-chi4 Chi1-chʻang3
Tongyong PinyinChìh-liè-jiǎo Guó-jì Ji-chǎng
Yale RomanizationChr̀lyèjyǎu Gwójì Jīchǎng
IPA[ʈʂʰɻ̩̂.ljê.tɕjàʊ kwǒ.tɕî tɕí.ʈʂʰàŋ]
Hakka
RomanizationCak5lap6gok5 Gi1cong2
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationCheklaahpgok Gwokjai Gēichèuhng
Jyutpingcek3 laap6 gok3 gwok3 zai3 gei1 coeng4
IPA[tsʰɛk̚˧ lap̚˨ kɔk̚˧ kʷɔk̚˧ tsɐj˧ kej˥ tsʰœŋ˩]

Hong Kong International Airport (IATA: HKG, ICAO: VHHH) is an international airport on the island of Chek Lap Kok in western Hong Kong. The airport is also referred to as Chek Lap Kok International Airport or Chek Lap Kok Airport, to distinguish it from its predecessor, the former Kai Tak Airport.

Opened in 1998, Hong Kong International Airport is the world's busiest cargo gateway and one of the world's busiest passenger airports. It is also home to one of the world's largest passenger terminal buildings, which was the largest when the airport opened.

The airport is operated by Airport Authority Hong Kong, a statutory body of the Hong Kong government established on 1 December 1995. It runs 24 hours a day and is the primary hub for Cathay Pacific, Greater Bay Airlines, Hong Kong Airlines, HK Express, and Air Hong Kong (cargo carrier). The airport is one of the hubs of Oneworld, and also one of the Asia-Pacific cargo hubs for UPS Airlines. It is a focus city for Air China and China Eastern Airlines. Ethiopian Airlines utilises Hong Kong as a stopover point for their flights.

Hong Kong International Airport, which employed about 60,000 people at the start of 2024, is an important contributor to Hong Kong's economy. The economic contribution generated by Hong Kong's air travel industry in 2018 amounted to US$33 billion, 10.2% of Hong Kong's GDP. More than 100 airlines operate flights from the airport to over 180 cities across the globe. In 2024 the airport handled 49.9 million international passenger making it the 9th busiest airport worldwide by international passenger traffic. Since 2010, it has also surpassed Memphis International Airport to become the world's busiest airport by cargo traffic (excluding 2020 due to disruptions related to the COVID-19 pandemic).