Honda N360

Honda N360/N600
1969 Honda N360 sedan
Overview
ManufacturerHonda
Also called
  • Honda LN360
  • Honda NIII360
  • Honda N400
  • Honda LN400
  • Honda N600 Fu Gui (ROC)
  • Honda Scamp
Production1967–1972
Assembly
Body and chassis
ClassKei car/city car
Body style
LayoutFF layout
Related
Powertrain
Engine
  • 354 cc N360E air-cooled I2
  • 402 cc N400E air-cooled I2
  • 598 cc N600E air-cooled I2
TransmissionFour-speed manual constant mesh, dog-clutch engagement
three-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,000 mm (78.7 in)
Length2,995 mm (117.9 in)
Width1,295 mm (51 in)
Height1,346 mm (53 in)
Kerb weight508 kg (1,119 lb)
Chronology
Successor

The Honda N360 is a small car manufactured and marketed by Honda from March 1967 to 1972. Built as both a two-door sedan and three-door wagon, the N360 has a front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout and seats four passengers.

After a January 1970 facelift, the N360 became the NIII360 and continued in production until June 1972. A larger-engined variant, the N600, was marketed through 1973. All models used a straight forward two-box design that complied with kei car dimensional regulations — though vehicles with the 401 cc and 598 cc engines exceeded the kei engine displacement limits and were largely intended for markets outside Japan.

The N360 featured front-wheel drive and an air-cooled, four-stroke, 354 cc, 31 PS (23 kW; 31 hp) two-cylinder engine. While ultimately derived from Honda's motorcycle engines, the N360E engine has a 360-degree crankshaft angle ("parallel twin") unlike the 180-degree "vertical twin" setup typically used on Honda's two-cylinder motorcycle engines. This same engine was used in the Honda Vamos, where it was coupled with a beam axle/leaf spring rear suspension.

The simple N360 name, along with its variants, used the "N" prefix, which stood for norimono and translated from Japanese to English as vehicle (or car) — distinguishing the cars from the company's motorcycle offerings.

In 2012, Honda introduced the Honda N-One, an homage inspired by the 1967–1973 N sedans.